Shopping

Less meat, more legumes

Shopping bag with fresh vegetables on wooden table, illustrative depiction of shopping tips category

Two meat-free days a week cut food cost by 8 to 15 percent.

$11-22 per week 5 min Updated 2026-04-22

Contents

  1. How to do it
  2. Common mistakes
  3. Bottom line

Meat is pricey: average 8-12 € per serving. Lentil bolognese or tofu scramble: 2-3 €. With 2-3 meat-free days per week, you halve your meat spending.

Step by step

Meat production is resource-heavy: animal feed, feeding logistics, transport, processing, refrigerated storage. Each cow costs farmers ~300-500 € to raise. At market: veal cutlet 18 €/kg, steak 15 €/kg. Plant proteins (lentils, beans, tofu, tempeh) need no feeding logistics: lentil stew costs 0.50 €/serving. Not because lentils nourish less, but production is simpler. Rule: 2 meat-free days weekly (8 per month) cuts meat buys by 25%. 3 days cuts by 37%.

Source: WWF Climate Protection Study, 2 meat-free days per week reduce meat budget by 25-30%

Step by step

  1. Pick two weekdaysMonday + Wednesday or Tuesday + Friday. Consistency helps planning (shopping list) + habit. Not: randomly deciding each day.
  2. Build your veggie favoritesNot: deprivation salad. Instead: curries (with chickpeas), lentil bolognese, mushroom pan, tofu stir-fry, veggie frittata. 4-5 recipes you like, rotate them.
  3. Sync with familyKid says: 'I won't eat that'. Don't force, offer veggie versions: classic pasta + veggie sauce. Everyone eats pasta, different toppings.
  4. Use ready-made (time saver)Frozen veggie patties (~2 €) aren't perfect, but better than no veggie day. Start with convenience, cook from scratch later.
  5. Know budget veggie proteinsCheap: lentils (0.80 €/kg), canned chickpeas (0.50 € per can = ~150g), beans, tofu block (~2.50 €). Pricey: meat substitutes (Mycoprotein, Beyond Meat: 5-8 €).

Worked example

Before: Family M. eats meat daily: 5 × meat portion weekly @ 10 € = 50 €/week. Annual: 2,600 €.
After: With 2 veggie days: 3 meat days @ 10 € + 2 veggie days @ 3 € = 30 € + 6 € = 36 €/week. Annual: 1,872 €. Savings: 728 €.

How often do you eat meat per week? Calculate your veggie savings.

Keywords and context

This tip is written for households that want to cut energy and cost-of-living spending concretely. It complements the other measures in the same category and has the greatest effect when combined with them.

shoppingsave energyhouseholdcut coststipefficiency
Share this tip

Found this tip helpful? Share it with someone you also want to help.

Frequently asked questions

Do I get enough protein without meat?
Yes. 100g cooked lentils = ~9g protein, 100g tofu = ~8g protein. Combined (lentils + rice, tofu + veggies), you hit the same protein as meat. Full amino acid profile through variety.
How do I cook lentils so they don't turn to mush?
Red lentils: 15-20 min (mushy fast, good for soup). Green/brown: 20-25 min, stay chunky. Trick: add salt after cooking (salt makes them hard).
Is vegan eating pricier than with meat?
No, if you cook from scratch (lentils, tofu, beans, veggies). Yes, if you buy meat substitutes (Beyond Meat, Mycoprotein). We mean basic veggie, not vegan products.
How do I combine this with other tips?
Effects stack: the more tips applied, the higher the saving up to a cap.

What will the next oil shock cost you?

Calculate your household's added monthly expense at 150 USD/barrel in 60 seconds.

Run the calculator